No exams at 16

There has been a torrent of educational reform in the last few months û from A levels being put up for adoption by the Universities (who appear not to want them), through to GCSE being replaced by EBCÆs to the on-going national curriculum and school accountability consultations.

Here are two initial thoughts.

1)ááááá With the raising of the participation age away from 16 and towards 18, why will we need exams at 16 at all? I cannot think of a single reason why we need exams at 16 and would much prefer to see some very straightforward competency and entitlement based tests at 14, then differentiating exams at 18 as appropriate.

 

At 14 that would mean basic literacy and numeracy and citizenship subjects like history, geography and science. The test would be employer driven, criterion referenced and be all about equipping future citizens with a basic minimum to be part of society.

 

At 18 the exams would be appropriate to whatever the students are doing by then. In the academic world they could then be free to actually differentiate properly between that minority of students, perhaps 35%, who should actually be studying academic A levels. Such tests would be norm referenced, with benchmarks between years and across subjects, so the best actually are the best.

 

My fear is we will not get this because we have an educational infrastructure equipped to a break point at 16 and some imaginative thinking is needed. After all the most persuasive argument about not having electric cars is that we do have petrol stations, but we do not have plugs! There is no doubt education up to 14 and beyond 14 should be different educational worlds. The raising of the school leaving age to 16 all those years ago never did meet that challenge head on.

 

2)ááááá The rhythm of the political process is simply not the rhythm of educational reform. I am all for change and could not possibly be considered against moving forward, but time and again the educational evolution has been rushed by the imperative of the political timescale.

 

Just as the financial cycle has been decoupled to some extent from politics by the role of the Governor of the Bank of England in interest rates and so on for the last 15 years, so the role of a School Commissioner, not as now, but with equal status to the bank governor (surely our childrenÆs education is a vital as our economy û actually it is our future economy) should be allowed to preside over key features of educational policy aside from the political five yearly timescales. The Commissioner could oversee standards over time both in examining and in teaching, the probity of exam boards, properly evaluate international comparisons and make a sustained contribution to improving education in the UK.

These are interesting times ..my fear is that a lack of imagination and an obsession with political timescale driven hurried change will mean we never actually make a difference.

About Philip Britton

Philip Britton is the Head of Foundation of Bolton School. He was brought up on Tyneside, took a first in physics at Oxford and did teacher training at Cambridge. He worked as physics teacher, Head of Physics and Deputy Head at Leeds Grammar School before moving to Bolton in 2008. In 2010 he was awarded an MBE for services to physics and is a Fellow of the Institute of Physics where he has been much involved in physics education, encouraging teachers to encourage the next generation of physicists.